Author
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Topic: Reactivating the 5-ht7 receptor after Risperdone induced inactivation
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Aries Eagle Moderator Posts: 830 From: Λ Άρης Λ Registered: Jan 2013
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posted May 20, 2014 12:06 PM
Reactivating the 5-ht7 receptor after Risperdone induced inactivation in a pseudo-irreversible manner at the 5-ht7 receptor.Basically this study shows that competitive non-inactivating antagonists at the 5-ht7 receptor are able to reverse and reactivate the receptor after Risperdone induced irreversible wash-resistant inactivation at the 5-ht7 receptor. Competitive non-inactivating 5-ht7 antagonists includes Mianserin and Cyproheptadine. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3052287/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3033711/ Competitive antagonists reactivate risperidone-inactivated h5-HT7 receptors: radioligand binding and functional evidence for GPCR homodimer protomer interactions. quote: Abstract RATIONALE: The h5-HT(7) receptor is subject to inactivation by risperidone and 9-OH-risperidone, apparently through a pseudo-irreversible complex formed between these drugs and the receptor. Although risperidone and 9-OH-risperidone ("inactivating antagonists") completely inactivate the receptor, only 50% of the receptors form a pseudo-irreversible complex with these drugs. OBJECTIVES: This study aims to more fully determine the mechanism(s) responsible for the novel effects of risperidone and 9-OH-risperidone and to determine if the inactivation can be reversed (reactivation). METHODS: The ability of non-inactivating drugs (competitive antagonists) to dissociate wash-resistant [(3)H]risperidone binding from h5-HT(7) receptors was investigated. Also, the ability of non-inactivating drugs to reactivate inactivated h5-HT(7) receptors was investigated, using cAMP accumulation as a functional endpoint. RESULTS: The competitive (non-inactivating) antagonists clozapine and mesulergine released the wash-resistant [(3)H]risperidone binding to the h5-HT(7) receptor. The competitive antagonists clozapine, SB269970, mianserin, cyproheptadine, mesulergine, and ICI169369 reactivated the risperidone-inactivated h5-HT(7) receptors in a concentration-dependent manner. The potencies for reactivation closely match the affinities of these drugs for the h5-HT(7) receptor (r(2) = 0.95), indicating that the reactivating antagonists are binding to and producing their effects through the orthosteric binding site of the h5-HT(7) receptor. Bioluminescence resonance energy transfer analyses indicate that the h5-HT(7) receptor forms homodimers. CONCLUSIONS: The ability of the non-inactivating drugs to bind h5-HT(7) orthosteric sites and reverse the wash-resistant effects of risperidone or 9-OH-risperidone, also bound to h5-HT(7) orthosteric sites, is evidence for protomer-protomer interactions between h5-HT(7) homodimers. This is the first demonstration of a non-mutated G-protein-coupled receptor homodimer engaging in protomer-protomer interactions in an intact cell preparation.
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Ellynlvx Moderator Posts: 7899 From: the Point of Light within the Mind of God Registered: Aug 2013
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posted May 20, 2014 12:57 PM
At the risk of sounding like a complete imbecile here, Aries, please translate...(Now I know how all those people I speak Astrologese to feel.) IP: Logged |
Stawr Moderator Posts: 2806 From: N. America Registered: Nov 2010
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posted May 20, 2014 05:54 PM
quote: Originally posted by Ellynlvx: At the risk of sounding like a complete imbecile here, Aries, please translate...(Now I know how all those people I speak Astrologese to feel.)
same here! you're not alone. haha IP: Logged |
Aries Eagle Moderator Posts: 830 From: Λ Άρης Λ Registered: Jan 2013
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posted May 21, 2014 10:03 AM
In short. If anyone going to detoxify from the drug Risperidone or its active metabolite they should consider adding one of the 5-ht7 receptor competitive antagonists that are mentioned in the study for a short period of time to their detox program.IP: Logged |
Ellynlvx Moderator Posts: 7899 From: the Point of Light within the Mind of God Registered: Aug 2013
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posted May 21, 2014 10:49 AM
Oh, it's one of those Mother-May-I pills.Okay, now I understand. Phew! Ha, ha! Ways to spit the hook IP: Logged |